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Obesity in dogs is currently the most common nutritional disorder that occurs worldwide. Studies have shown that between 24% to 34% of dogs are obese, with the numbers rising.
Is your dog OBESE? Ask yourself these questions:
Does your pet have a waist line?
Does your pet have a large or wobbly belly?
How easy it is to feel your pet’s ribs and spine?
If your pet does not have a discernible waist, has a large rounded belly and you are unable to feel its ribs or spine, your pet is probably obese!
Obese dogs have health implications
Obesity is defined as an accumulation of excessive amount of fats in the body. Being overweight is the prelude to obesity. Obesity in dogs is associated with significant health risks such as skin, reproductive, heart, respiratory and musculoskeletal problems (osteoarthritis, lameness, cruciate ligament ruptures), hypertension, poor immunity, diabetes mellitus, increase anaesthetic and surgical complications, heat and exercise intolerance.
What causes obesity?
Fundamentally, obesity results from the consumption of excess calories/energy than what is needed. The surplus energy is then stored primarily as fat.
Age
Obesity tends to be a problem of middle-aged dogs. As your pet ages, its total daily energy needs also decrease.
Breed/Genetic Predisposition
Labrador retrievers, Golden Retrievers, Cocker Spaniels, Chihuahuas, Pugs, Basset Hounds, Miniature Schnauzers, Shetland Sheepdogs and Dachshunds are most likely to be obese.
Sterilization
Increases the risk of obesity because of certain hormonal changes that occur after sterilization as well as a decrease in the metabolic rate by 20%=25%. This coupled with the fact that the animal’s activity level decreases after sterilization while their food/calorie intake remains the same. However, sterilization is encouraged among advocates who believe the benefits outweigh the disadvantages and it is up to the pet owners to maintain the weight of the sterilize pets.
Hormonal Abnormalities
Endocrine diseases like Hypothyroidism and Hyperadrenocortism may result in obesity.
Diet Palatability
Is an important factor that is heavily marketed in commercial diets. We feel satisfied when their pet is eating well. However, feeding a highly palatable diet may contribute to the development and maintenance of obesity if the animal over-eats. Table scraps for treats, and coupled with having too little exercise, idleness, nervousness and stress can also lead to obesity.
Prevention is better than cure!
Start monitoring your dog’s weight and control its diet especially after sterilization, coupled with exercise and regular vet checks.
Take your dog to veterinary examination and tests performed to rule out endocrine or metabolic disorders first before commencing treatment or a weight loss program that should involve the whole family. The basis of dog weight reduction involves reducing the calories intake and exercise. Be patient as it can take months for your dog to lose the weight.
Once sterilized, control the calorie intake by feeding the right amount in multiple small meals as advised by your vet. Special prescription diets are also available which can only be prescribed by a vet. All treats and table scraps should be eliminated. Instead, substitute these with healthier alternatives such as fruits and vegetables (but keep to 10% or less of the diet and pick food that would not upset your dog’s stomach).
If you do choose to prepare homemade dog food for your dog be certain to avoid certain foods which can be toxic and potentially fatal to your dog. These include but are not limited to avocado, raisins, grapes, and chocolate.
If you do not know how to prepare homemade dog food, don’t despair. For more healthier choice of dog food, check out http://www.recipes4pet.com/
Exercise is by far the most important key ingredient in any weight loss and prevention program. It not only burns excess fat but also encourages bonding between you and your pet.
Start caring for the well-being of our animal companion. An overweight dog will suffer health implications. Help them start a healthier journey now! Get the comprehensive Guide here at http://www.recipes4pet.com
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This is an excerpt from Recipes4Pet - Dog Food Secrets only touches the highlights of caring for your dog. For much more detailed
information, pick up a copy of the Dog Food Secrets Guide book and its bonuses
bundles available through http://www.recipes4pet.com/
About The Author: Jerry Yap has owned dogs since childhood and currently owns 4 dogs ranging from age 2 years to 14 years old. He has done many researches and consulted many veterinarians into dog food and suitability of natural food for pet dog after the shocking news of commercial pet food scandal which resulted in recall of many brands of commercial pet food in 2007. Today, he actively promoting the education of dog owners on the truth about commercial dog food and dog caring information.
